WOO logo

Zion Subway

I'm excited to share that I've marked off the Zion Subway from my list of adventures this week. While the name might not ring a bell for everyone, the stunning visuals associated with it are widely recognized. Upscale casinos in Las Vegas frequently display photos showcasing striking locations in the Southwest, such as the Grand Canyon, and the Subway is often featured among them. Located in a lesser-explored area of Zion National Park, it's not an easy trek to get permits for this adventure, and the hike itself can be quite challenging. Many people mistakenly think it's the same as the Narrows, which attracts many more tourists. Having ample experience in hiking, backpacking, and canyoneering across the Southwest, I can confidently say that this trip ranks among the most incredible outdoor experiences I've ever enjoyed.

A friend of a friend arranged a trip for six people a while back and took care of securing the necessary permits. Unfortunately, one individual injured themselves and had to withdraw. Luckily, a mutual acquaintance suggested me as a substitute, and I gladly accepted the offer when the opportunity arose.

There are several methods to experience the Subway. One option involves a straightforward up-and-back hike starting from the Wildcat Canyon trailhead. Although this route is enjoyable, it doesn’t allow you to see the entire Subway. Personally, I recommend a more adventurous approach by taking a side canyon that leads into the Subway and then hiking out to the mentioned trailhead, although this does require arranging a car shuttle. Our group chose to descend into Russel Gulch, which flows into the Left Fork of North Creek, ultimately leading us through the Subway.

This journey is the perfect example of how imagery can often convey more than words. Nevertheless, I’ve gathered a few photos captured by our group of six. I attempted to keep the pictures organized, but with six photographers, it proved to be quite a challenge.

Image 1
As we began our hike, the path gently sloped downward towards Russel Gulch. The route lacks clear signage and has only a few cairns, making it crucial to have someone knowledgeable about the trail, which we did.
Image 2
Once we completed the approach hike, we suited up in our wetsuits, anticipating a plunge into frigid waters shortly. Here you can see Patti as she descends on the first rappel into Russell Gulch.
Image 3
This is our bold leader, Luis, descending on yet another rappel.
Image 4
Here I am providing support during one of the more prolonged rappels.
Image 5
As illustrated, many rappels concluded in water, often stagnant and inhabited by frogs and insects. We made an effort to maneuver the rope to allow the person rappelling to land on dry ground.
Image 6
In this shot, I'm rappelling down one of the Russell Gulch descents. Notice how my body is positioned perpendicular to the rock—it's a common mistake for beginners to attempt to stay upright during a rappel.
Image 7
Here’s an example of one of the many overhanging rappels we faced. You can tell I'm rappelling down since I was the only one crazy enough to wear a 'shortie' wetsuit.
Image 8
This adventure featured numerous sandy beaches, like the one captured here, where we took a moment to stow the rope back in the bag after a brief rappel.
Image 9
Throughout our journey, we encountered several areas where the water was deep enough that swimming was necessary. Also, take note of the spherical boulder in the background; navigating over that posed a challenge. The log underneath was particularly slippery, and even though jumping off the boulder seemed the more sensible choice given the water's depth, we opted to climb down in various ways.
Image 10
Initially, the water was stagnant, brimming with flies and frogs, but as the day progressed, the flow strengthened, resulting in clear water.
Image 11
I believe this marks the final rappel of Russell Gulch before we transitioned into the Subway.
Image 12
At this point, the canyon's walls begin to exhibit the characteristic curved shape resembling a subway tunnel.
Image 13
Here is another decent picture of me.
Image 14
We navigated through numerous tight and wet sections in the canyon similar to this one.
Image 15
There were a couple of individuals in our group who couldn’t swim, requiring assistance in certain locations.
Image 16
This is perhaps the most iconic spot within the Subway, featuring the fallen log—a familiar image I've seen in several Las Vegas galleries. We made several stops here for pictures, although most didn’t turn out well because the camera lens kept getting wet. Looks like I’ll have to plan another trip back.
Image 17
Here I am waiting for my turn to rappel.
Image 18
I think this is the last rappel we'll encounter in the Subway. If you choose to explore the Subway from its base, you might miss out on many of the awe-inspiring views above.
Image 19
Here’s another typical perspective of the Subway, with pools of water being a common sight.
Image 20
As we exited the Subway, it was the right moment to remove our wetsuits.
Image 21
After completing the Subway, we found a nice spot featuring a natural waterslide. Be cautious not to remove your wetsuit prematurely, as I did, or you might end up wet from sliding down.
Image 22
On our way back, we came across a rock showcasing dinosaur footprints.

Tackling the Subway the way we did necessitated canyoneering skills, including rappelling. I would strongly advise against attempting this without previous experience. A leader who has navigated the route before, ideally on multiple occasions, is crucial; otherwise, finding your way to the first rappel, as well as exiting the canyon, can be quite convoluted and poorly marked.

Here are a few adjustments I would make for future trips.

  • Next time, I’d opt for a full-body wetsuit instead of the short one I had. We ventured out on May 20, and the water remained quite icy. The rest of the group sported long wetsuits, and I could tell they felt a bit sorry for me while I shivered in the chillier parts of the canyon.
  • I packed too much water and ended up discarding a significant amount. Typically, in cooler conditions and with plenty of clothing on, you don't find yourself needing as much hydration. Your body’s water loss is largely influenced by the temperature and how much skin you're exposing to the air.
  • I should have brought a spare battery. I used my smartphone to keep track of our hike and took numerous pictures and videos along the way. By the halfway point, the battery had dwindled to about 20%, forcing me to stop using the tracking app.
  • Investing in quality dry bags is essential. They are designed to keep your belongings dry within your backpack. Unfortunately, one of mine, the sole one made by Sea to Summit, developed a leak, soaking all my spare clothes. It would have been fantastic to have dry clothes to change into after exiting the Subway, but due to the defective product, I was left with a pile of cold, wet garments. Next time, I plan to test these bags out in a swimming pool.

Before the trip, I had some concerns about whether I needed a specialized canyoneering bag instead of the backpack I chose to bring. The advantage of canyoneering bags is that they are made of plastic, which means they don’t soak up water like a fabric backpack would. However, they’re not as comfortable and typically lack multiple external pockets for easier access to smaller gear. I was the only one in my group without a canyoneering bag, and I have no regrets about that decision.

To conclude, I would like to emphasize that this trip was a resounding success! My teammates—Luis, Carlton, Patti, Teresa, and Mileth—did an incredible job, and I thoroughly enjoyed spending those days with them. I’m particularly grateful to Luis for obtaining the permits, leading the expedition, and for preparing an exceptional taco dinner the following day at our campsite.